Of
the over 800 Common
Application member colleges and universities
that are “live” as of
this writing, about
one-third, have made specific provisions for or even require the
submission of a résumé. And these include Brown, Colgate, Dartmouth, Johns
Hopkins, Northwestern, Penn, Vanderbilt and Wash U.
The Wash U admissions office provides for resume uploads on their applications. |
But while they bear similarities in
purpose, a high school résumé is quite unlike a document a job seeker might use
to impress a Fortune 500 company. For one thing, there’s usually less content.
For another, the audience is entirely different and doesn’t care much about the
bells and whistles professionally-prepared résumé frequently feature.
In other words, if you want a résumé that
‘works’ for college admissions, forget the shadowing effects, the funky
typeface, and the overuse of the bold
function. Instead, put most of your effort into listing your accomplishments in
a clear, concise, and easy-to-read document.
It’s really not all that hard. Begin
the process of developing content for your résumé by brainstorming your high
school career. This may require help from your immediate support team like
parents, mentors or friends. Mom and Dad
tend to have a particular focus on you and everything you’ve done since you
first toddled across the living room. They can be great resources for this
project.
Start with the 9th grade and make
note of all activities, honors, memberships, and enrichment programs. Don’t
leave off summers especially if you did something other than sleep or text
friends for 3 months.
Next, begin to organize the
information into major categories: education, honors, extracurricular
activities, community service, sports, enrichment, special skills, work
experience. Use whatever categories work best for the information you’ve
collected, but keep in mind the general blocks of information requested on
college applications.
Then organize individual entries by
category and date. Be specific about positions, titles, organizations and
locations. For example, if you were a “pitcher” for the JV baseball team at Oakton High School in Vienna,
VA, say so. If you were a “pitcher” for the FPYC, forget the acronym and say Fairfax Youth Police Club,
Fairfax, VA. Acronyms can be really annoying.
Similarly, if you manned the cash
register at the Clock Tower Thrift Shop
in Centreville, you might want to list it as Volunteer Cashier, Clock Tower
Thrift Shop, Northern Virginia
Family Service, Centreville, VA.
Don’t overlook special skills,
proficiencies and certifications. They not only show accomplishment but also
suggest more than a passing interest in an activity. If you’re on the computer
team, you may want to list under skills that you can program in Java, C++, Python
and HTML. If you are a swim instructor for the Oak Mar Adaptive
Aquatics program, you may want to list your
Red Cross lifeguard certification.
In these cases, the activity, skill
or certification show deeper interest—passion even—to use a trendy term. Also
note that there’s no place on most applications to show these kinds of skills
and certifications, yet they could be key to making your case about depth of
involvement.
When you’re ready to transfer your
raw data to a document, use a format you think accommodates your information
well and looks attractive. At the top, establish a “letterhead” by listing your
name, address, phone number (home and cell), and email address. Later in the
game, you can add your personal
Linked In URL.
By the way, if you’ve been
“BuggerPicker333” or “FoxyLady” since middle school, preparing your résumé might
be a good excuse to go to something a little more professional. And if you’ve
been calling yourself “SoccerStar” and you don’t play soccer or you’ve been
“HarvardMan2025” since your parents bought you the sweatshirt, you might want
to rethink the handles.
The body of your résumé should be
grouped by category, and entries should be listed chronologically. Usually most
recent to oldest is best. Feel free to use bullets or other tools to streamline
your descriptions, particularly for employment or volunteer entries. Make sure
your descriptions are specific and use lots of action verbs (“▪ supervised and
managed all aspects of local fundraising initiative”).
And keep in mind, that some of the
most selective colleges in the nation are transitioning to Committee Based
Evaluation (CBE) methods for reviewing applications. In a nutshell, this means
you will get about eight minutes to make your case for admission. For those
colleges providing for resume uploads, you may want to make sure your résumé is “top-heavy”
with your most relevant/important skills and accomplishments at the top,
assuming that time may not permit a full and detailed review of your résumé content.
In other words, the reader may not ever get to the last entry of the document,
so order your material accordingly.
If space permits, you may want to
include a list of hobbies or special interests—like knitting, guppy breeding,
exotic bird watching or fantasy football. Use your discretion and don’t include
hobbies that make you seem strange—well not too strange. But if your interests
paint a fuller portrait of who you are, go for it.
Also, do not be afraid to add “live”
links to yourrésumé. At a minimum, your email address should be live as well as
any links to online media you have created. For example, if you created and
actively maintain a Facebook page or a website for an organization or cause in
which you are involved, feel free to include those links. Or if you have a
private YouTube channel featuring sports highlights, a speech you gave, or a
recital in which you participated, include it.If you’ve created a personal
website to showcase your art or a blog to air your views, include those links. Just
make sure that you include the entire URL in case the reader can’t click on the
link and needs to copy-and-paste the web address.
And finally, don’t go over two
pages. Usually, one page will suffice. Students who have been heavily involved
in competitions, sporting events, or performances may need extra space. But
definitely keep it to two pages. One exception would be an “expanded”
résumé prepared for the University of Texas-Austin. That
admissions office doesn’t seem to care how long the résumé is as long as it
covers the great expanse of your accomplishments in detail. But for the most
part, high school students shouldn’t have a need to exceed two pages.
A résumé is a marketing piece. It
won’t work if there are spelling errors, the format is messy, and you’ve
otherwise not taken care in the preparation of the document. Ask your parents,
your counselor, or someone you trust to proofread and go over your content for
accuracy and completeness.
Once you’ve finished, you may want
to turn your resume into a PDF to attach to emails. But be sure to keep the
original file for future editing and expansion.
Your résumé should be a living
document. Don’t just leave it as a dust-collecting file on your computer. Tweak
it regularly by adding entries or updates. It should be ready for printing or
email at a moment’s notice.
And now and again take a moment to
appreciate all you've accomplished!
This
is the third of three articles on the
importance of résumés in the college application process. A list of colleges
providing for résumés uploads on their applications may be obtained by
emailing:
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